When is The Emperor's Birthday in Japan?

The Emperor's Birthday in Japan falls on Monday, February 23, 2026.

Is The Emperor's Birthday a paid day off in Japan?

Public holidays in Japan are generally paid days off for employees. However, specific entitlements for The Emperor's Birthday may depend on your employment contract and local labor regulations.

What day of the week is The Emperor's Birthday in 2026?

The Emperor's Birthday falls on a Monday in Japan in 2026.

Is The Emperor's Birthday a fixed or floating holiday?

The Emperor's Birthday is a floating holiday, meaning its date changes each year (often based on the lunar calendar or a specific calculation rule).

Does The Emperor's Birthday create a long weekend in Japan?

Yes! Since The Emperor's Birthday falls on a Monday, it creates a 3-day weekend (Saturday through Monday).

Is The Emperor's Birthday celebrated nationwide in Japan?

Yes, The Emperor's Birthday is observed nationwide throughout Japan.

What is The Emperor's Birthday about?

The Emperor's Birthday is a recognized holiday in Japan (locally known as "天皇誕生日"). It is classified as a Public holiday.

When is The Emperor's Birthday in 2027?

The Emperor's Birthday in Japan falls on Tuesday, February 23, 2027 in 2027.

Is The Emperor's Birthday always on the same date?

No, The Emperor's Birthday is a floating holiday whose date changes each year. The Emperor's Birthday may be calculated based on the lunar calendar, the day of the week, or other rules — so the date shifts from year to year.

The Emperor's Birthday

Name: The Emperor's Birthday 2026
Start: 2026-02-23
End: 2026-02-23
Location: Japan

Japan · 2026

23 days ago

Date

February 23, 2026

Day

Monday

Type

Public

Scope

National

Local Name: 天皇誕生日

About The Emperor's Birthday

The Emperor's Birthday is an official public holiday observed in Japan. Like many national holidays, it provides residents with a day off from work and school, allowing time for rest, reflection, and celebration.

The observance of The Emperor's Birthday reflects the cultural, historical, or religious traditions that are important to the people of Japan. Public holidays play a vital role in national identity, giving communities shared moments to come together.

Quick Facts

Date 2026: February 23, 2026
Day: Monday
Type: Public
Scope: National
Fixed Date: No — date changes each year
Local Name: 天皇誕生日
Traditions: Public ceremonies · Family gatherings · Community events · Day of rest

When is The Emperor's Birthday?

Year	Date	Day	Long Weekend?
2025	February 24, 2025	Monday	Yes — 3-day weekend
2026This year	February 23, 2026	Monday	Yes — 3-day weekend
2027	February 23, 2027	Tuesday	Yes — 4-day weekend

3-Day Long Weekend

Because The Emperor's Birthday falls on a Monday, it creates a 3-day long weekend from Saturday, February 21 to Monday, February 23.

How is The Emperor's Birthday Celebrated?

The Emperor's Birthday is typically observed with public ceremonies, family gatherings, and community events across Japan. Many people use the day to spend time with loved ones, attend local festivities, or simply enjoy a well-earned day of rest.

Traditions and customs for The Emperor's Birthday may vary by region within Japan. Local communities often organize their own events, and businesses and government offices typically close for the day.

Did You Know?

•The Emperor's Birthday is a recognized public holiday in Japan, providing workers and students with a day off.
•Public holidays like The Emperor's Birthday contribute to national identity and provide communities with shared cultural moments.
•The date of The Emperor's Birthday may be fixed each year or may vary based on specific calculation rules.
•During The Emperor's Birthday, many businesses, government offices, and schools across Japan are closed.